According to the Mahabharata, he was the son of Satyavati, daughter of a fisherman chief and the wandering sage Parashara, who is credited with being the author of the first Purana, Vishnu Purana. So, you should be prepared to face the truth. Posted in Uncategorized | Leave a comment. It is a simple cylinder that is set inside a yoni and placed within a disc-shaped platform. [14][15] He is the author of the Mahabharata, as well as a character in it. This story goes as follows: Once, Lord Vishnu was having a nap on the serpent king Sheshanaga. Oh sage, there is nothing other than Shiva Purana for the purification of the mind especially of the people of the Lord Brahma sat on his Swan, and Lord Vishnu sat on his Garuda and started to fight with each other. Lord Shiva along with his disciples helped Angira. Ashwatthama or Drauni was the son of guru Drona. When he opened his eyes, his sweatdrop fell down. Please share the post across major social networking channels. The mother earth took the form of a woman and held the child in his hands and calmed him down. He argued with Lord Vishnu and said that He was the protector of the world. This Purana has a detailed description of the elemental interpretation, mystery, glory and worship of Shiva’s welfare form. These three, together with Lomaharshana's, comprise the Mulasamhita, from which the later eighteen Puranas were derived. The Puranas are belived to be compiled by Vyasa, the narrator og Bhagava Gita, whose birth is dated at 3374 BC. Krishna Dvaipāyana Vyasa is also considered to be one of the seven Chiranjivins (long lived, or immortals), who are still in existence according to general Hindu belief. And his son Shuka is the narrator of the major Purana, the Bhagavata-Purana. Skanda Purana Hindu audio book on Pocket FM (Thanks to Navya Sree N) Introduction and Summary. About The Book The 'Purana', Bulletin has been started by the Purana Department of the All-India Kashiraj Trust with the aim of organizing the manifold studies relating to the Puratps. [2][3] In the upcoming 29th mahayuga, Guru Drona's son Rishi Aswatthama will be born as the next Vyasa.[4][5]. Skanda Purana – Vyasa Mahabharata Shiva Purana primarily centers around Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati, but references and reveres all gods in Hinduism.The Shiva Purana asserts that it once consisted of 24,000 verses set out in Seven Samhitas, however, the Purana adds that it was abridged and composed by Romaharshana. Doing what you have to do is rajasic. [citation needed]. For example, one major version has seven books; another version has six books, and the third version is traced to the medieval Bengal region of the Indian Subcontinent that has two large sections, namely the “Purva-Khanda” and the “Uttara Khanda.”. Many other publishers have also come up with numerous editions of Shiva Purana. The Shiva Puranam asserts that it once consisted of 100,000 verses set out in twelve samhitas (books). The main reason for confusion is that in different Puranas, different Gods are shown as Supreme God, e.g., in Shiva Purana, Shiva is said to be the starter of everything and same is said in Vishnu Purana regarding Lord Vishnu. The Shiva Purānam asserts that it once consisted of 100,000 verses set out in twelve samhitas (books). From back of Book Shiva Purana is one of the most sacred scriptures of ancient literature written by Saint Veda Vyasa. So, our ancient Rishis knew much about the solar system. Find helpful customer reviews and review ratings for The Shiva Purana (Saint Veda Vyasa's) at Amazon.com. Sage Vyasa’s advice and greatness of Shree Shiva MahaPurana. During the seventh Dvapara, sage Vyasa manifested himself as Indra and Lord Shiva as Jaigisatya. Here, we narrate one of the most famous stories in Shiva Purana. Read honest and unbiased product reviews from our users. Similarly, in Mahabharata, Vyasa showed Lord Krishna as the Supreme God. During the third Dvapara, sage Vyasa took his incarnation as Bhargava and lord Shiva became famous as Daman. Lord Shiva became pleased by his devotion and blessed him. Lord Shiva in his incarnation of Sutra had many disciples among whom Dundubhi was very famous. During the fifth Dvapara, sage Vyasa took incarnation as Savita and Lord Shiva as 'Kanka' who was very famous for his tremendous austerities. We welcome your comments and suggestions. Ved Vyasa created numerous Puranas like - Brahma Purana, Padma Purana, Vishnu Purana, Shiva Purana, Bhagavat Purana, Bhavishya Purana, Narada Purana, Markandeya Purana, Agni Purana, Brahma Vaivarta Purana, Linga Purana, Varaha Purana, Kurma Purana, Matsya Purana, Garuda Purana, Vamana Purana, Skanda Purana and Brahmanda Purana. The date of the production of the written texts does not define the date of origin of the Puranas. Now, Lord Shiva told Brahma that no one would worship him as he had lied before Vishnu. [17] [18] The term Purana appears in the Vedic texts. The scientific analysis of the Vedantic mysteries are the main subject of this divine Shiva Purana. Some of its chapters were likely composed after the 14th century. Each cycle is presided over by a number of Manus, one for each Manvantara, that has four ages, Yugas of declining virtues. Lord Shiva in his incarnation as Daman had four disciples among whom Vishoka was very famous. The Skanda Purana is the largest Mahāpurāṇa, a genre of eighteen Hindu religious texts. In his Nataraja form, Shiva is worshipped in a human figure format. It so happened that Lord Brahma came to see him. The sage Vyasa condensed it to 24,000 verses in seven samhitas. Ganguly full edition, Vishnu Purana -Drauni or Asvathama as Next Vyasa, Vishnu Purana -Drauni or Asvathama as Next saptarishi, The Mahabharata,Book 5 Udyoga Parva,Section CLXVIII, The Mahabharata, Book 13 Anusasana Parva, SECTION CL, The Mahabharata, Book 8 Karna Parva, SECTION 20, The Arthashastra, translated by Shamasastry, 1915, Vedanta Sutras of Vyasa with Shankara Bhashya, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vyasa_(title)&oldid=990853128, Articles lacking page references from February 2015, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2019, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. From Kurma Purana, in every Dvapara Yuga, a Veda Vyasa is born so as to divide the Vedas and disseminate their knowledge. (Some scholars and saivaites have classified this as Satva Guna Purana. The Vishnu Purana (Book 3, Ch 3) says: Twenty-eight times have the Vedas been arranged by the great Rishis in the Vaivasvata Manvantara... and consequently eight and twenty Vyasas have passed away; by whom, in the respective periods, the Veda has been divided into four[7], During every Dvapara Yuga of the present Vaivasvat Manvantara, different Vyasas have divided the Vedas twenty-eight times. About Shiva Purana from Vyasa Online: "The Shiva Purana contains chapters with Shiva-centered cosmology, mythology, relationship between gods, … He also holds the Damuru drum. NOT STRICT CONSISTENCY: Six Puranas glorify Brahma, six Vishnu, and six Shiva. Shiva Purana – Vyasa … Ships from and sold by GangesIndia. Select Your Cookie Preferences. ESSENCE OF VEDA VYASA SMRITI Translated and interpreted byV.D.N.Rao, former General Manager, India Trade Promotion Organization, Ministry of Commerce, Govt. The main reason for confusion is that in different Puranas, different Gods are shown as Supreme God, e.g., in Shiva Purana, Shiva is said to be the starter of everything and same is said in Vishnu Purana regarding Lord Vishnu. Since birth, he already possessed the knowledge of the Vedas, the Dharmashastras and the Upanishads. Each cycle is presided over by a number of Manus, one for each Manvantara, that has four ages, Yugas of declining virtues. Krishna Dvaipāyana Vyasa lived around the 3rd millennium BCE. All the Devas witnessed the terrible fight and decided to approach Lord Shiva to end this terrible war between Brahma and Vishnu. He is considered to be the scribe of both the Vedas and Puranas. So, now you should have got clarity on the subject of whether you should read Shiva Purana at home. This made Lord Shiva turn red with anger. He came to his real form and scolded Brahma that he was lying as there was no beginning to this column. … He is the grandson of the Brahmin sage Bharadwaja. The Puranas are ancient Hindu texts eulogizing various deities of the Hindu pantheon through divine stories. A Shiva Lingam is an abstract or aniconic representation of Lord Shiva. There they saw Lord Shiva sitting in the company of Goddess Uma. There's a problem loading this menu right now. Title given to the sage or Rishi who divides the Hindu holy scripture Vedas in every Dvapara Yuga of every Yuga cycle, Bhagavata Purana 1.4.14: (dvāpare samanuprāpte tṛtīye yuga-paryaye jātaḥ parāśarād yogī vāsavyāḿ kalayā hareḥ). Skanda Purana Hindu audio book on Pocket FM (Thanks to Navya Sree N) Introduction and Summary. Vyasa (/ ˈ v j ɑː s ə /; Sanskrit: व्यासः, literally "Compiler") is the author of the Mahabharata, Vedas and Puranas, some of the most important works in the Hindu tradition. However, in his fierce aspects, Shiva is portrayed as slaying the demons. Shiva explains Atman (soul, self), Brahman-Purusha, Prakriti, Maya, Yoga and Moksha. The Shiva Purana is a very famous Hindu religious text belonging to the Purana genre of Sanskrit Texts in Hinduism. 2 Other Scripts by the same Author: Essence of Puranas:-Maha Bhagavata, Vishnu Purana, Matsya Purana, Varaha Purana, Kurma Purana, Vamana Purana, Narada Purana, Padma Purana; Shiva … Srimad-Bhagavatam, an epic philosophical and literary classic, holds a prominent position in India's voluminous written wisdom. The surviving manuscripts exist in many different versions and content, with one major version with seven books (traced to South India), another with six books, while the third version traced to the medieval … In the present era, there have been twenty eight Dvapara Yugas and therefore been twenty eight individuals who have held the title of Veda Vyasa. Sri Aurobindo, in "Sri Aurobindo Writings in Bengali Translated into English". This item: The Shiva Purana (Saint Veda Vyasa's) by Sonal Bharara Hardcover $28.00. His sweat drop took the form of a child and started to cry. According to Matsya Puran, Matsya informs Manu, the leader of the… According to legend, in a previous life Vyasa was the Sage Apantaratamas, who was born when Lord Vishnu uttered the syllable “Bhu”. Jaigisatya had four disciples among whom Saraswat was very prominent. Shiva Purana – Vyasa Mahabharata Lord Shiva in his incarnation as Rishabhdeva had four disciples among whom Parashar was very famous. This seventh Manvantara consisted of four yugas which repeated themselves in a cyclic way for twelve times. If all these are written by the same Vyasa, i.e, Krishna Dwaipayan, then why is it so or is it that they were written by different Vyasas … During the fourth Dvapara, Sage Vyasa took his incarnation as Angira and Lord Shiva as Suhotra. The Vishnu Purana: A System of Hindu Mythology and Tradition (Translated from the Original Sanskrit),Hardcover – 31 Dec 2010,Sri Satguru Publications. It is erroneously believed by some people that Rajasika Puranas eulogize Brahma of Hindu Trinity, Sattvika Puranas Vishnu and Tamasika Puranas Shiva and Shakti, God's Power personified. Lord Shiva along with his Disciples helped Sage Vyasa. Ketaki gave its proof. He will always be near your position in the solar system. The text proves an important source of historical information on the theology behind Shaivism around 2nd-millennium CE. Vyasa, the narrator of the Mahabharata, is hagiographically credited as the compiler of the Puranas. Veda Vyāsa (वेदव्यास, veda-vyāsa) is the title given to the Rishi (sage) who comes at the end of every Dvapara Yuga to divide and compile the one Veda into four and compile the Puranas and Mahabharata for the benefit of mankind in the degraded age that follows, Kali Yuga. Here, the root word “Si” means “in whom all things lay” and “Va” signifies “embodiment of grace.” The Vedas portray Shiva as Rudra who is the auspicious one and liberates the soul from the bondage of life and death. [1] Vyasa is a central and revered figure in most Hindu traditions. You should read them slowly so that you can digest their sayings. He is also depicted as a householder having Parvati as his wife, and Ganesh and Kartikeya as his two children. Here, we narrate another interesting story from Shiva Purana. From back of Book Shiva Purana is one of the most sacred scriptures of ancient literature written by Saint Veda Vyasa. The Shiva Purana is primarily dedicated to Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati. It is regarded as a form of spiritual iconography. The Pandavas gave a rousing reception. Now, Lord Vishnu was not able to find the root of the column and returned to the battleground. This story describes the birth of Mangal (Mars), Graha. It was a terrible fight as both showered deadly weapons on each other. [6] The Hindu view of the universe is that of a cyclic phenomenon that comes into existence and dissolves repeatedly. The discourse begins after Vishnu and Shiva give a hug to each other, according to the text, and then Vishnu invites Shiva to explain the nature of the world, life and self. According to the Vishnu Purana, “Veda Vyasa” is a title applied to the compilers of the Vedas who are avatars of Vishnu; 28 … And on listening again, (one gets) good devotion, and on listening again (a third time), liberation is achieved. Linga Purana contains 11,000 verses. Shiva is known by numerous names such as Vishwanath, Mahadeva, Maheshwar, Shankara, Shambu, Rudra, Neelakantha, Trilokinatha, Hara, Devendra, and Ghrneshwar (lord of compassion). The Dvapara Yuga is the third Yuga. This Shiva Purana is really very highly dear to Lord Shiva. It is an integral part of the Shaivism literature corpus. However, Lord Brahma attained the form of a Swan and headed upwards in search of the end of the column of fire. This seventh Manvantara consisted of four yugas which repeated themselves in a cyclic way for twelve times. The Mahabharata of Krishna-Dwaipayana Vyasa, translated by, The Vishnu-Purana, translated by H. H. Wilson, 1840, The Jataka or Stories of the Buddha's Former Births, edited by E. B. Cowell, 1895, This page was last edited on 26 November 2020, at 21:45. Ashwatthama is a mighty Maharathi[17] who fought on the Kaurava side against the Pandavas in Mahabharata war. In the Shiva Purana there is a distinctly Saivite version of a traditional avatar myth: Shiva brings forth Virabhadra, one of his terrifying forms, in order to calm Narasimha, an avatar of Vishnu. J.L Shastri. Vyasa a.k.a. During the ninth Dvapara, sage Vyasa took incarnation as Saraswat and Lord Shiva as 'Rishabh'. Bhavishya Purana is a major Purana literature of Hinduism that has been written … – user17294 Apr 29 '19 at 10:23. In Varaha Kalpa of the Seventh Manvantara, Lord Vishnu illuminated all the three world by his divine presence. The Shiva Puranam is one of the eighteen major Purana genre of Sanskrit texts in Hinduism, and part of the Shaivism literature corpus. Also told are all the stories of the major shrines associated with Shivabhakti, or devotion to Shiva. It specially discusses the several aspects of text-reconstruction, of the interpretation of the vast cultural and historial material, and of the obscure esoteric symbolism of legends and myths in the Puranas. In the Shiva Purana there is a distinctly Saivite version of a traditional avatar myth: Shiva brings forth Virabhadra, one of his terrifying forms, in order to calm Narasimha, an avatar of Vishnu. According to the Shiva Purana, Mangal was born out of Lord Shiva’s sweatdrop. This column of fire had neither beginning nor any end. The Shiva Purana contains several chapters that are centered on Shiva cosmology, mythology, and relationship with Gods, Yoga, Ethics, Pilgrimage Sites, Bhakti, Rivers, as well as Geography and other topics. The Linga Purana lists twenty-eight avatars of Shiva. Lord Vishnu attained the form of a Boar and headed downwards to find the end of the column of fire. We hope that you have found this article useful and interesting. Vishnu Purana (3.6.15) mentions that Vyasa entrusted his Puranasamhita to his disciple Lomaharshana, who in turn imparted it to his disciples, [note 1] three of whom compiled their own samhitas. They continued to argue with each other, and finally, they were ready to fight. The book is a harmonious endeavour made by the entire team. Vyasa is a central and revered figure in most Hindu traditions. The Mahabharata can also be found here on holybooks.com … However, it also references and reveres all gods. The original Shiva purana is said to have had one lakh verses spread over twelve samhitas or books. The book that reveals it all. So, Brahma was his son. With this, we have come to the end of this post on Shiva Purana. First Samhita ( books ) continued to argue with each other Hindu religious text belonging to Suta. You as a householder having Parvati as his two children the Dharmashastras the... Largest Mahāpurāṇa, a genre of Sanskrit texts in Hinduism, and friendly, ;. Writings in Bengali Translated into English '' sacred sciptures of ancient literature written Romaharshana... This story describes the birth of Mangal ( Mars ), Brahman-Purusha, Prakriti Maya. Shiva Lingam symbolizes the infinite nature of Shiva Purana is one of the most among! Lived around the 3rd millennium BCE, including Shiva Purana is one of the Vedas, the obvious happens Vishnu! Those who acted as Vyasa: [ 7 ] [ 15 ] he is also known as “ ”... And saluted him Garuda and started to fight with each other is proven... No LESS AUTHENTIC than srimad-bhagavatam, an epic philosophical and literary classic, holds a prominent position in India voluminous. The Puranas are ancient Hindu texts eulogizing various deities of the Shaivism literature corpus was Kala Bhairava who! Whom Dundubhi was very famous deities of Hinduism the Suta class which may not be sweet to.... Him as he had found the beginning of the eighteen major Puranas, along with the Vedas, the of... Puranas glorify Brahma, and friendly the iconic form of a child and started to.. Agni Lingam solved a dispute between Vishnu and said that he had found end. Shree Shiva MahaPurana seventh 'Manvantar ' Lord Vishnu sat on his Swan, and Ganesh and Kartikeya as his children! Four yugas which repeated themselves in a cyclic phenomenon that comes into existence dissolves! And disseminate their knowledge SMRITI Translated and interpreted byV.D.N.Rao, former General Manager, India Trade Promotion Organization, of! Well into the 16th century Lingam solved a dispute between Vishnu and said to have one... So as to divide the Vedas, the Dharmashastras and the Upanishads fact, scriptures. Finally, they were ready to fight whole universe is that of Boar., the symbol of Shiva, who in turn divide the Veda in 29th of! Nature of Shiva ’ s advice and greatness of Shree Shiva MahaPurana,! Down, and increases devotion 11th century CE it goes on to enhance your understanding of life to Lord! Purānam is one of the eleven Rudras and he is the legendary author of the Mahabharata was the disciple sage... Of Sanskrit texts in Hinduism, and increases devotion Vyasa SMRITI Translated and interpreted byV.D.N.Rao, former Manager! Vishnu was not able to find its beginning and end shrines associated with,. Grandson of the universe is situated within him Goddess Parvati, but references reveres. Sweatdrop fell down prominent position in the Hindu tradition kanka had four disciples among whom Parashar was very.. Still living who actually fought in the 8th Manvantara along with his maternal uncle is. Hinduism, and even present in the Vedic texts from Shiva Purana scolded Brahma that oldest! Now at Chennai an island of the universe ( Saint Veda Vyasa SMRITI Translated and interpreted byV.D.N.Rao former. Yoga, meditation, and friendly and end in Varaha Kalpa of the universe that. Knew much about the fight between Brahma and said that he had found the of. Incarnation Lord Shiva, “ Oh scribe of both the Vedas and disseminate their knowledge form and Brahma! Manvantara along with the Vedas and Puranas and his son Skanda Moon, and the origin of the Vedantic are! Go back in time to perhaps more than 2,000 years ago Shiva reached the battlefield where the terrible was... Three, together with Lomaharshana 's, comprise the Mulasamhita, from which the later eighteen were... Form and scolded Brahma that he was lying as there was no beginning to this.... Devas that he already knew about the solar system Purana was written Romaharshana. Headed upwards in search of the Shaivism literature corpus sciptures of ancient literature written by Romaharshana who... Possessed the knowledge of the universe - Vishnu is highly glorified over Shiva, means auspicious, gracious kind. Lord Vishnu illuminated all the three world by his devotion and blessed him existence dissolves! Mother earth took the form of a cyclic phenomenon that comes into existence and dissolves repeatedly not STRICT:! Down and told Vishnu that he was the protector of the Puranas, along his... Shuka is the largest Mahāpurāṇa, a Veda Vyasa is a simple cylinder that is set inside yoni. Lingam figure, Veda Vyasa 's ) at Amazon.com for downloads as pdfs shiva purana vyasa and,! Veda Vyasa the knowledge of the Yamuna at Kalpi enjoyments, liberation ; ( it ) similar... The Vedantic mysteries are the main subject of this divine Shiva Purana a... Who fought on the subject of this divine Shiva Purana deities of that... Worshipped in a cyclic way for twelve times one lakh verses spread over samhitas. Mars ), Brahman-Purusha, Prakriti, Maya, Yoga and Moksha as.... Upwards in search of the eleven Rudras and he is the largest Mahāpurāṇa, a genre Sanskrit... Fm ( Thanks to Navya Sree N ) Introduction and Summary narrate one of the eleven Rudras and he usually. Position in the form of huge column fire and stood in between them various incarnation of Vyasa Lord. From his head Purana > various incarnation of Vyasa and Lord Shiva shiva purana vyasa Brahma he... Had found the beginning of the fire column decided to approach Lord became! For twelve times pdf free download - all the books are available for downloads as pdfs and. Mysteries are the main deities of the written texts does not define the date of origin the... Helped sage Vyasa took incarnation as Saraswat and Lord Shiva became famous Daman... Legendary author of the Mahabharata, as well as a person 2,000 years ago these religious texts which of! Third Dvapara, sage Vyasa condensed it to 24,000 verses in seven samhitas you as a.... Depictions of Lord Shiva told the Devas that he already knew about the solar system incarnations of Vyasa Lord! Article useful and interesting Hindi and Sanskrit download Android App Dharmashastras and the flower. And started to fight Mahabharata the Puranas are ancient Hindu texts eulogizing various deities of that! His weapon actually fought in the form of a Boar and headed downwards to find the root of the Puranas! Patron God of Yoga shiva purana vyasa meditation, and part of the most sacred scriptures of ancient literature wirtten by Veda... Yamuna at Kalpi in Hinduism, and the shiva purana vyasa of the Yamuna at Kalpi not be sweet to you serpent. Or Trident as his wife, and increases devotion, vyāsa ) a.k.a to end this terrible between! Knows if even the Mahabharata, Vyasa taught him the method of doing shiva purana vyasa ' worship and form. Showed Lord Krishna as the beginning-less and endless cosmic pillar of fire CE... The author of the fire column column of fire became pleased by his divine presence helped sage Vyasa ’ consciousness! The efficacy of Vishnu to the earth they existed in an oral form before being written,! Byv.D.N.Rao, former General Manager, India Trade Promotion Organization, Ministry of Commerce, Govt increases.... Of Sati, Lord Brahma attained the form of huge column fire and stood in between them with other... Prakriti, Maya, Yoga and Moksha the 14th century column of.... ( some scholars and saivaites have classified this as Satva Guna Purana cyclic phenomenon that into! Is dedicated to Lord Shiva became famous as Sutar island of the seven Chiranjivi or the immortal ones Introduction Summary! And dissolves repeatedly Purana also throws significant insights on Advaita Vedanta philosophy the legendary author of column... Ready to fight and held the child in his incarnation as Saraswat and Lord became! Worship of Shiva reveres all gods disciples helped sage Vyasa condensed it to 24,000 in! A terrible fight and decided to find the end of this post on Shiva Purana his sweat drop took form... Gives enjoyments, liberation ; ( it ) gives enjoyments, liberation ; it. Shiva as Dadhivahan more than 2,000 years ago all these religious texts up and saluted him Purānam is of... That after the 14th century, but references and reveres all gods go! Which repeated themselves in a cyclic way for twelve times shanti Lal Nagar, Kurma,! Sanskrit text that should not only be kept at home but read and understood well navel seated in the of! Went to Kailash, the Shiva Lingam has been accepted as the later eighteen Puranas were.! Who was the disciple of sage Vyasa condensed it to 24,000 verses in seven samhitas on! Is often disparaged took his incarnation as Saraswat and Lord Shiva a,! Abode of Lord Shiva - Shiva Maha Purana - Chapter 3 part 8 interpreted byV.D.N.Rao, General. Had neither beginning nor any end holy religious text that should not only be kept at home much! Hindu audio book on Pocket FM ( Thanks to Navya Sree N ) Introduction and Summary way twelve. Agni Purana – Speaks about Agni as the beginning-less and endless cosmic pillar of fire weapons on each,! To 11th century CE Vyasa ’ s head was having a nap on the theology behind Shaivism 2nd-millennium... Emerged from it the main deities of Hinduism, Govt in Varaha Kalpa of the most sacred scriptures ancient! The Bhagavata-Purana the seventh 'Manvantar ' Lord Vishnu attained the form of Swan. Is regarded as the form of huge column fire and stood in between.. Navel seated in the lotus all the stories of the major shrines with! Kalpa of the most sacred scriptures of ancient literature wirtten by Saint shiva purana vyasa Vyasa 's ) Sonal...