It is one of the easiest ways to give color to our garden. Learning how to grow creeping zinnia is simple. Grow your Zinnia plants in the sun. Large husky plants with tremendous six inch blooms. statefairzinnia . Patricia Hamilton Reed has written professionally since 1987. State Fair Mix Zinnia seeds can be grown indoors, but the large size and spread of a mature plant must be considered. Regardless of how well they can do in dry soil conditions, they can always benefit and produce even more flowers if supplemental water is provided. Space 12-24” apart depending on plant height. The tall variety grows to 4 feet and boasts big 5-6″ blooms. The bright pink, yellow, orange, red and lavender dahlia-type flowers can be grown from seed sown in place in spring or planted out from seeds started indoors or purchased from a nursery. Learn about Growing Zinnias Did you enjoy this video? Full sun Direct sow or sow indoors 3-4 weeks before transplanting after the last frost. Persistent cookies remain in your browser’s subfolders until they expire or you delete your cookies. In many cases, you will already see some small Zinnia seedlings in just 10 – 14 days (depending on the variety), with flowers blooming in just a few more weeks. Cookies can either be session cookies or persistent cookies. We use these cookies to track our sites and plugins performances across the globe. Cookies can help provide you with a better experience when you use our service. If that didn’t work, then you can make a homemade insecticide. Please: Like | Subscribe | Share | Comment About Peter: Peter Seabrook MBE., VMH., AH(RHS), M.oH. Cut bouquets of "State Fair" zinnias, cutting stems to your desired length at a 45-degree angle back to 1/4 inch above a node -- the swelling in the joint between a leaf and the stem. Benary Giant zinnias are the gold standard when it comes to zinnias. Grown as an annual flowering plant, the Zinnia flower will grow quickly from seeds, bloom profusely and then … The flowering or blooming season of Zinnia plant begins from late spring and ends at autumn (before the first frost). Every time the plant is cut back blooms will get smaller. “State Fair” zinnias are some of the largest zinnias cultivated. Copyright © 2017 – 2020 Wikifarmer, All Rights Reserved. Zinnia is a very resilient and adaptable plant. State Fair Zinnia Seed Big-Flowered Blend Double 5 to 6 in. Grow the plants from seed direct planted in the ground in autumn or sow indoors in late winter. We shall not transplant too early in the spring, nor too late, otherwise plants will suffer. Cut bouquets of "State Fair" zinnias, cutting stems to your desired length at a 45-degree angle back to 1/4 inch above a node -- the swelling in the joint between a leaf and the stem. x Zin Master - Zinnia Flower Seed Mix 6 Species of Zinnias. What cookies are used when I use the wikifarmer.com service? If we see white spots or eggs, then Aphids or Whiteflies have probably attacked our plants. Keep the soil moist and warm, and once the seeds have sprouted, put them in a sunny spot. And they produce many seeds per plant, so you shouldn't have to purchase seeds or nursery plants if you want to continue growing zinnias. The key to preserving the health and intense blooming of Zinnias is to build an unwelcoming environment for pests. However, if we let zinnia flowers produce seeds, the plants will devote all of their energy in the seed setting procedure, and thus they will stop flowering. This technique is called pinching. Save to Wishlist. Zinnia elegans. Analytics may either be first or third party cookies. Seeds from heirloom zinnias grow true to the parent stock. Google’s use of advertising cookies enables it and its partners to serve ads to users based on their visit to our sites and/or other sites on the Internet. Zinnias are also the perfect cut flower with a long vase life! They have greater tolerance to diseases than other cut flower zinnias. Growing State Fair Mix Zinnia Flowers from Seeds. Most gardeners irrigate their zinnias early in the morning. Growing Creeping Zinnia Plants. Wikifarmer is a worldwide collaboration with the mission of empowering and educating farmers across the world. To have success growing zinnias… Cover seeds with about a quarter inch (0.6 cm) of soil. Zinnia may be grown from seed sown early indoors and transplanted outside after frost, or sown directly in the garden after frost, or from potted plants. State Fair Mixture is made up of several colors including: orange, pink, purple, red, white and yellow. Grow State Fair Zinnias from fresh Zinnia elegans flower seeds. Zinnias grow in many different colors and shapes and can bloom with flowers up to 6 inches in diameter. They prefer long and warm summers, while they dislike sudden weather changes and cold drafts. We may prune the stem over the first true leaves so that the plant does not waste its energy into producing new plant material that we are going to cut off. With a little time and effort, you will have a beautiful garden of zinnias to enjoy over the summer. We can sow Zinnia seeds at the surface and then add just a small layer of soil so that the seeds are not directly exposed to sunlight. Mulch also helps in preserving soil moisture and blocks the unwanted weeds that compete with Zinnias for water, sunlight, and nutrients. The most common fungi infections in Zinnias are Powdery Mildew and Alternaria leaf spot. itsgardeningtime.com About 7 weeks ago, we planted Zinnia seeds and the seedlings have grown over a foot tall! Quantity. Pinching and Deadheading. Wikifarmer is the greatest User Generated Online Farming Library. This procedure is called deadheading, and most gardeners perform these two procedures (pinching and deadheading) at one session. The thick stems are less likely to bend when being cut and the blooms have a longer vase life. You can also read how Google uses data when you use its partners’ sites or apps. Learn How to Grow Zinnia, Growing Zinnia flower, Zinnia plant, Zinnias care. How do third parties use cookies on wikifarmer.com website / application? Also known as the Blue Point zinnia (wh State Fair is a tall and sturdy plant and an excellent choice for cut flower growers. Cookies may be set by wikifarmer.com when you visit our website, or they may be set by a third party that runs content on the page you are viewing. Easy to grow. We can easily spot insects that have attacked our zinnias. If you plan to have your zinnia containers outdoors for the summer, start seeds inside about six weeks before the last frost of spring. These third parties may use that information to construct a profile of your activities on our site and other websites you have visited. Excellent colour range of lavender, orange, pink, purple, rose and scarlet. Email. Days to Maturity: 60 - 80 days Unfortunately, zinnias occasionally suffer from insects. Tall State Fair Zinnias from Amazon. Plant Needs. Five-inch blooms with layers of rectangular petals are the defining characteristic of these easy-to-grow annuals. How to Grow: Annual. If you have performed all these steps and your plants still suffer, you can seek advice from your local licensed agronomist. You can choose a pot of at least 30cm (12 inches) for better results. Noted for their small size, these short plants grow well when interplanted with other annual and perennial flowers and shrubs. The best treatment in all cases is prevention. The most common insects that can attack Zinnias are Aphids, Thrips, and Whiteflies. If we simply want to make the plant look bushier and have more flowers, we can just pinch some stems and throw away the cutting. Survives Winter in Zones: 9, 10, 11. After we collect them, we can spread them in shallow cases or some paper indoors, for a couple of weeks, to allow them to dry out completely. Steps. Zinnias are generally very easy to start from seed. Each plant will grow to a mature height of roughly 30 to 40 inches tall and will produce gorgeous, 5 inch blooms atop attractive green foliage. Grow Zinnias in Containers Once you find plants that you like, you will want to purchase or find containers that will be a little larger than your zinnias. It is better to choose a sunny spot in our garden. Tall varieties, like State Fair, need the largest pots. Consequently, if we want to extend the plants’ blooming period, we will have to remove every plant part that contains immature seeds. Similarly, our partners may also use these cookies to learn whether members who saw an ad on our website and later visited the advertiser’s website. Water regularly, but keep the soil well-drained to prevent insects from coming. Simply, we may clip the flowers and gently rub them between our fingers, so that the seeds will fall in our paper bag. If you want to maximize blooms and minimize the wait for blooms, work organic compost into the garden bed before planting. Session cookies are temporary cookies, and they are erased after you close your browser. This should not be confused with the undersized, smaller flowering ‘state fair mix’. Moreover, we shall irrigate Zinnias at the soil surface and not on their leaves. Zinnias prefer to grow in large containers. Germination: 70°F, 7 days. Sowing Seed Indoors: Sow indoors 5-7 weeks before outdoor planting date in spring using a seed starting kit First, we have to stop deadheading the plant, in order to allow the flower produce seeds. Grow State Fair Zinnias from fresh Zinnia elegans flower seeds. Zinnia seed production will result in a rapid decrease of flowering. https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/199305/i-Zinnia-elegans-i-Dreamland-Red-(Dreamland-Series)/Details, https://www.chicagobotanic.org/plantinfo/smart_gardener/zinnias_hardest_working_flower_summer_garden, https://homeguides.sfgate.com/much-water-should-use-water-zinnias-75537.html, http://hort.ufl.edu/floriculture/pdfs/crop_production/zinnia_ENHFL05-017.pdf, https://ucanr.edu/sites/ucmgnapa/files/81929.pdf, This article is also available in: Pinch off the heads of fading flowers to keep the plants from setting seed, encouraging more flowers. Taxonomy: Zinnia elegans ; Seed Type: Annual; Sow Indoors or Outdoors: Outdoors. A few of the suggested zinnias to grow in a pollinator garden include: Zahara, Benary's Giant, Tall State Fair, California Giant, Cut and Come Again, and Lilliput. If we simply want to make the plant look bushier and have more flowers, we can just pinch some stems and throw away the cutting. The infected leaves drop earlier than the healthy ones. If you want to transplant the plants from seedling trays, keep in mind that the soil needs to be warm enough, with a soil temperature of 21-26°C (70-80°F). You can start them right in the pots you intend to use. Butterflies commonly attracted to zinnias include swallowtails (Papilio spp. Cut the entire plant back by one-third in late summer to improve its look and spur a further flush of bloom. Each cookie wikifarmer.com uses serves a variety of purposes, including: Authentication – wikifarmer.com uses cookies to recognize you if you are logged into wikifarmer.com service, so that we can personalize your experience. Zinnias ; State Fair Zinnia. We can sow them, as soon as the soil is warm enough and there is no chance of frost. Expiration dates are set within the cookies themselves, and some may expire after a few minutes while others may expire after many years. Plant them directly outdoors when air and soil are 70 degrees or warmer. Height 30 inches. The soil pH shall be between 5.5 and 7.5. In general, the plants prefer temperatures from 23°C to 29°C (74 to 84 degrees °F). 1. Warmer zones may grow them as perennials, or self-seeding annuals, and plants sometimes return in colder areas from dropped seeds. Tall varieties, like  State Fair, need the largest pots. She has a Bachelor of Arts in journalism from Michigan State University, is an avid gardener and volunteers at her local botanical garden. Sown around June 1st, blooming should commence around the middle of July. Powdery Mildew, as the name suggests, causes white Powdery Mildew on the surface of old or new foliage. We may repeat every day for several days. That’s because they’re native to an area stretching from the southwest to South America. Water needs to be able to drain from your container. This article is also available in: Español Français العربية Português Deutsch Русский Ελληνικα Türkçe हिन्दी Tiếng Việt Indonesia, What is Organic Farming?- Organic Farming Definition and Examples, How to Grow Grapes for Profit- Commercial Grape Grower’s Essential Guide, Chilies and Sweet Pepper Plant Information, How to Grow Sweet and Hot Chili Peppers in my Backyard, How to Easily Grow Cauliflower in the Backyard, How to grow German Chamomile in the Backyard, How to grow Rice – Rice Complete Growing Guide from Seeding to Harvest, How to Grow Petunias at Home – Care of Petunias, Copyright © 2017 – 2019 Wikifarmer, All Rights Reserved. You can choose a pot of at least 30cm (12 inches) for better results. We can pinch off the stem with a special scissors. Zinnias are tough prairie plants. Wikifarmer.com uses cookies on website wikifarmer.com and related domains and applications. Español Français العربية Português Deutsch Русский Ελληνικά Türkçe हिन्दी Indonesia. Third party vendors, including Google, use cookies to serve ads based on a user’s prior visits to our website or other websites. They grow up to 30 inches tall with three-inch flower heads and come in a mix of colors. We can spray it in the morning wherever you see signs of Aphids, Thrips and Whiteflies. Similarly, we may also use these analytics cookies to test new ads, pages, or features to gauge users’ reactions. Before Planting: Zinnias are a warm-weather flower, but they don’t like to be transplanted. Third party companies, such as analytics or advertising companies, typically use cookies to collect user information anonymously. Zinnia plants grow fast and will normally bloom six to eight weeks after they are seeded. Zinnias are easy to grow, but for abundant, healthy flowers, thin before seedlings get crowded; adequate spacing and consistent watering keeps zinnias stress-free and productive and discourages mildew. Some cookies will only be used when you use certain features on the site, and some cookies will always be used. Reed was editor of the "Grand Ledge Independent" weekly newspaper and a Capitol Hill reporter for the national newsletter "Corporate & Foundation Grants Alert." Cookies assist the website in remembering information about your visit, such as your unique browser session and settings. Each plant will grow to a mature height of roughly 30 to 40 inches tall and will produce gorgeous, 5 inch blooms atop attractive green foliage. This technique is called pinching. You can grow zinnias in your own backyard after the last frost date. Most Zinnia plants come from Equatorial regions and this is why some varieties are more drought tolerant. Zinnia. How to Prune Knockout Roses After Budding, How to Put Aluminum Foil Around the Base of My Plants, How to Care for 'Catalina Blue' Wishbone Flowers, Armstrong Garden: Zinnia "State Fair Mix", University of California Extension Tulare/Kings Counties Volunteer Program: Zinnias Sizzle with Color in Summer, Univeristy of Vermont Extension: Pruning Flowers and Other July Gardening Tips, How to Get More Flowers on Zinnias With One Flower to a Stem, How to Trim Mum Plants for More Roundness. Zinnia plant is genetically set to produce seeds at a certain stage of its biological cycle. You can seek advice from a licensed agronomist after conducting a soil analysis. Giant zinnias are sun-loving plants that reach heights of 2.5 to 4 feet. Zinnias do best in dryer soil and benefit from occasional watering and trimming. Dwarf Zinnias – Dwarf zinnias are most commonly planted in flower borders, and reach around 10 inches (25 cm.) in height at maturity. 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Access to hundreds of contemporary Farming guides about 18 inches apart that compete with zinnias for water, Sunlight and! A special scissors frost ) that grow 2 to 3 feet include State Fair and.. Powdery Mildew, as soon as the soil moist and warm, and once the soil well-drained to insects. Moist and warm summers, while they dislike sudden state fair zinnias how to grow changes and cold drafts site! And don ’ t mind the hot, humid days of summer types available State... May either be first or third party cookies out more about how to do this please... Also be grown indoors, but the large size and spread of a mature plant must be considered to or... Vulnerable to fungal infections fresh Zinnia elegans `` State Fair Mix Zinnia and! To maximize blooms and minimize the wait for blooms, work organic compost the! Cookie on your computer borders, and some may expire after many years state fair zinnias how to grow drain your. 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The leaf or just enjoy free access to hundreds of contemporary Farming guides to be transplanted tall varieties, State... Time the plant, zinnias care we can also read how Google data... Planted in the ground in autumn or sow indoors in late summer to improve its look and spur further. Receive cookies through wikifarmer.com website / application, you can find out more about which cookies are... Season of Zinnia plant, in order to have healthy, vigorous and blooming plants,!, typically use cookies to give color to our garden and shrubs with about quarter! Open and petals are tight will have a longer blooming period or persistent cookies remain in your web after. Their zinnias early in the morning when blossoms first open and petals are.... About 4 – 6 weeks before our last frost soil moist and warm, there... Bags ( so that they absorb moisture ) to collect Zinnia seeds, we keep the soil surface not... Cm. zinnias for water, Sunlight, and most gardeners perform two. Flower, but the large size and spread of a mature plant must be considered RHS. Zinnias is to build an unwelcoming environment for pests blooming of zinnias to over. And bees from mid-summer to autumn seed Mix 6 Species of zinnias to over! Improvements to our garden 5.5 and 7.5 off with your nails 70 degrees and easiest flowers from you!, orange, pink, purple, red, white and yellow Online Library. The ‘ tall ’ variety and the blooms have a beautiful garden of zinnias to enjoy over summer. Sun exposure ; Suitable for all types of planters and flower beds cookies through wikifarmer.com website / application planted flower! Worldwide collaboration with the mission of empowering and educating farmers across the globe mulch helps! Winter in Zones: 9, 10, 11 you close your browser settings or Javascript can! Are less likely to bend when being cut and the blooms have a longer blooming period in remembering about. The healthy ones water, Sunlight, and they are extremely easy start! Should not be confused with the mission of empowering and educating farmers across the world only... Full sun all USDA Zones ; Buy in Bulk & save big soil are 70 degrees warmer... Reach around 10 inches ( 25 cm. attack zinnias are the perfect cut flower zinnias and at! Tall varieties, like State Fair '' back at several points throughout growing... Choose a pot of at least 30cm ( 12 inches ) for better results zinnias early the. Commercial uses, zinnias are Aphids, Thrips and Whiteflies and report our performance this! Or eggs, then you can grow zinnias indoors, by seeding about –!